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Turkey Travel Forum => Off Topic Chat => Topic started by: Admin on Dec 08, 2022, 09:03 PM

Title: THE TOP 19 HISTORICAL SITES IN THE WORLD
Post by: Admin on Dec 08, 2022, 09:03 PM

The world is filled with amazing historical sites that offer an insight into the past. From ancient ruins to iconic monuments, these sites have been around for centuries and are considered some of the most important places in the world. Whether you're looking for a great cultural experience or just want to brush up on your history, these top 19 historical sites in the world are sure to provide an unforgettable experience.

The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic historical sites in the world. Built over 2,000 years ago, it stretches over 6,000 kilometers and is a testament to the strength and brilliance of Chinese civilization. It is not only the largest wall in the world, but also the most visited site in the world, with over 10 million tourists visiting each year.

The Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is a stunning white marble mausoleum located in Agra, India. Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. It is a symbol of eternal love and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Colosseum

The Colosseum is an iconic amphitheatre located in Rome, Italy. Built in the first century AD, it was used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles. It is considered one of the greatest works of Roman architecture and engineering, and is a popular tourist attraction today.

Stonehenge

Stonehenge is a mysterious and ancient monument located in Wiltshire, England. It was built around 2500 BC and is believed to have been used for religious and ceremonial purposes. It is one of the most famous prehistoric sites in the world and is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Great Pyramid of Giza

The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis in Egypt. It is believed to have been built as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu in the 26th century BC, and is the only surviving member of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Chichen Itza

Chichen Itza is a large pre-Columbian city located in the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico. Built by the Mayans between the 8th and 12th centuries, it was one of the most important cities of the Mayan civilization. It is a popular tourist attraction today and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel located in the Peruvian Andes. Built around 1450 AD, it was once the center of the Incan empire. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Acropolis

The Acropolis is an iconic citadel located in Athens, Greece. Built in the 5th century BC, it was the center of the ancient Greek city-state, and is home to some of the most important monuments of ancient Greek culture, such as the Parthenon and the Erechtheion.

Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat is a magnificent temple complex located in Siem Reap, Cambodia. Built in the 12th century, it was the center of the Khmer Empire and is one of the most important sites of Khmer architecture. It is now a popular tourist attraction and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Roman Forum

The Roman Forum is an ancient plaza located in Rome, Italy. Built in the 7th century BC, it was the center of Roman public life. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Forbidden City

The Forbidden City is a majestic imperial palace located in Beijing, China. Built in the 15th century, it was the home of the Chinese emperors and their courts. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Alhambra

The Alhambra is a spectacular palace and fortress located in Granada, Spain. Built in the 13th century, it was the home of the Moorish rulers of the time and is considered one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Hagia Sophia

The Hagia Sophia (https://gezenmibilir.com/en/hagia-sophia/) is an iconic Byzantine church located in Istanbul, Turkey. Built in the 6th century, it was the largest cathedral in the world for centuries and is considered one of the greatest examples of Byzantine architecture. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Kremlin

The Kremlin is a majestic fortress located in Moscow, Russia. Built in the 12th century, it was the home of the Tsars and is considered one of the most important monuments of Russian architecture. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Eiffel Tower

The Eiffel Tower is an iconic iron lattice tower located in Paris, France. Built in 1889, it is the tallest structure in Paris and is considered an iconic symbol of the city. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Leaning Tower of Pisa

The Leaning Tower of Pisa is an iconic bell tower located in Pisa, Italy. Built in the 12th century, it is famous for its unintended tilt, which has caused it to lean at an angle of 5.5 degrees. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Temple of Karnak

The Temple of Karnak is a complex of ancient temples located in Luxor, Egypt. Built in the 12th century BC, it was the center of the cult of the god Amun and is one of the most impressive monuments of ancient Egyptian architecture. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Moai Statues

The Moai Statues are a collection of mysterious statues located on the Easter Island in Chile. Built in the 12th century, they are believed to be representations of ancestors and are one of the most iconic monuments of Polynesian culture. They are now a popular tourist destination and have been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Parthenon

The Parthenon is an iconic temple located atop the Acropolis in Athens, Greece. Built in the 5th century BC, it was dedicated to the goddess Athena and is considered one of the greatest monuments of ancient Greek architecture. It is now a popular tourist destination and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.


FAQ

Q: What is the Great Wall of China?

A: The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications built over 2,000 years ago to protect the borders of the Chinese Empire. It stretches over 6,000 kilometers and is one of the most iconic historical sites in the world.

Q: What is the Taj Mahal?

A: The Taj Mahal is a stunning white marble mausoleum located in Agra, India. Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Q: What is the Colosseum?

A: The Colosseum is an iconic amphitheatre located in Rome, Italy. Built in the first century AD, it was used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles. It is considered one of the greatest works of Roman architecture and engineering, and is a popular tourist attraction today.

Q: What is Stonehenge?

A: Stonehenge is a mysterious and ancient monument located in Wiltshire, England. It was built around 2500 BC and is believed to have been used for religious and ceremonial purposes. It is one of the most famous prehistoric sites in the world and is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Q: What is the Great Pyramid of Giza?

A: The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis in Egypt. It is believed to have been built as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu in the 26th century BC, and is the only surviving member of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.